Although the brunt of Hurricane Sandy hasn't hit the area yet, the storm has already forced a state of emergency to be declared in Mount Carmel, closed schools throughout the area, shut down all Northumberland County operations and prompted municipal officials to establish emergency procedures.

Emergency personnel, firefighters and government leaders met in Shamokin and Mount Carmel on Sunday night to prepare for what many weather experts have described as one of the worst storms ever to hit the Northeast region of the country.

Classes at Shamokin Area, Mount Carmel Area, Line Mountain, Southern Columbia Area and Our Lady of Lourdes Regional School are closed today. Bloomsburg University also is among several colleges in the region to cancel school for today and Tuesday.

Northumberland County Commissioner Chairman Vinny Clausi said the county has shut down operations today due to the high wind advisory for the area for the safety of its employees. Depending on how the storm progresses, Clausi said the county may be forced to close its offices Tuesday as well.

Mount Carmel Mayor J. Kevin Jones declared a state of emergency for the borough, starting at 6 a.m. today and remaining in effect until further notice.

Due to expected flooding conditions and high winds, the mayor urged residents to limit pedestrian and vehicle traffic, stock emergency preparedness kits with such items as water, canned goods, medications, flashlights, car chargers for cell phones, blankets and any other necessary items. He advised citizens to make sure they have cash on hand in the event that power is lost to ATM machines and urged them to fill their vehicles with fuel in case power is shut off to gas or diesel pumps.

In the event that Center Street begins to flood, all residents are directed to go to the Mount Carmel Area Rescue Squad at Second and Walnut Street until American Red Cross personnel are notified.

Jones said if a resident has a medical emergency and their house telephone fails, family members or neighbors should take them to Anthracite Fire Company at Third and Market streets.

The mayor cautioned residents not to call 911 for routine emergencies.

He said police calls will be handled on a priority basis with storm issues being addressed first.

Residents on corners in the borough are asked to monitor inlets and clear leaves from storm drains if possible until borough street department and/or municipal authority employees can respond.

Jones said there will be no Lower Anthracite Transportation System buses running today and Tuesday.

He said Mount Carmel Fire Department does not have the capability of pumping basements, but will assist in shutting off power in a residence.

The mayor warned residents to be extra vigilant at all traffic signals if power is lost.

He said residents should secure all loose items on porches and yards.

Jones said a damage assessment will be addressed at a later date after the emergency has ceased.

He said all borough department heads met for approximately 90 minutes Sunday in borough council chambers to address the impending emergency.

Present for the meeting were Jones. state Representative Kurt Masser, borough manager Edward Cuff, Councilmen Clem Plisiewicz and Gary Hixson, Chief of Police Todd L. Owens, Officer David Donkochik, Borough Fire Chief Jack Williams Jr., Assistant Fire Chief James Reed, street department foreman Alan Matzura, street department laborer Howard Watkins, sewer authority foreman Thomas Gallagher, Lower Anthracite Transportation System Director Megan Janolek and borough emergency management coordinator Jason Godin.

Shamokin Councilman and Public Safety Director R. Craig Rhoades and city emergency management coordinator Rick Roughton organized a similar meeting Sunday night with city and county fire and emergency officials at Shamokin Emergency Squad.

Also in attendance were Councilman Michael Snyder, city clerk Steve Bartos, city fire chiefs, Northumberland County Director of Emergency Management Stephen Jeffery and Northumberland County Terrorism Task Force Planning Specialist Jason Zimmerman.

"We met to prepare for the pending effects of Hurricane Sandy," Rhoades said. "We set up for emergency responses to potential flooding, power outages and other problems within the city."

Rhoades said an emergency operations center has been set up at Shamokin Emergency Squad behind the city police station at Mill Road Square in the 500 block of North Franklin Street.

He said volunteers from the city's five fire companies will man 12-hour shifts for two to three days at the center.

Roughton said volunteers from the American Red Cross, who arrived in the community Sunday, have established a command post at Shamokin Area High School. He said the post was initially planned for the Shamokin Area Annex, but was moved to the high school to provide better accommodations, including parking.

"We don't want to panic the people, but we want them to be prepared for any emergencies that may arise," Rhoades said. "Mayor George Rozinskie Jr. is considering declaring a state of emergency for the city Monday (today) so we can begin documenting man hours and the amount of equipment used during the storm in an attempt to obtain reimbursement from the state and federal governments."

Rhoades noted the state has already declared a state of emergency.

Roughton said, "We are asking residents to cooperate throughout the storm. We would like them keep storm grates clear of any leaves to avoid flooding and stay off the streets as much as possible. We don't want people getting into situations that they can avoid. The creek channel will be closely monitored, especially in the Fifth Ward, where a great deal of flooding occurred last year."

Rhoades said a 15-passenger van provided by Shamokin Area School District will be utilized to transport residents from their homes if necessary. If the storm hits the area as hard as expected, he said home evacuations will probably be necessary. He warned residents that volunteers will only be going door-to-door once to issues evacuation notices.

"We urge people to listen to the warnings," Roughton said.

Rhoades encouraged residents to secure their property and keep items out of flood waters as much as possible. He said if telephone and cell phone services fail, citizens should travel to the nearest fire station for assistance.

Rhoades said volunteers will be conducting roving patrols with fire and emergency apparatus during the storm in flood prone areas.

The public safety director said firefighters and other emergency personnel will only pump water from flooded basements during the storm if a danger exists. He said water will be pumped from most basements when the storm passes.

Jeffery said a severe storm from Hurricane Sandy is scheduled to strike the area today through Wednesday.

He said Sandy is still a category I hurricane with sustained winds at 75 miles per hour. As of Sunday morning, he said the hurricane was located just southeast of Cape Hatteras, N.C.

Outer bands of rain from Hurricane Sandy are now into southeast Pennsylvania with high impact weather still scheduled for today and Tuesday across central Pennsylvania. Jeffery said major impact will be experienced by the county today through Wednesday.

Heavy rain will overspread the state from southeast to the north northwest, with the most significant rain falling today into late Tuesday. The exact axis of the heaviest rain is still subject to change, depending on the exact track of the storm, Jeffery said in his most recent press release regarding the storm.

He said rain from 3 to 5 inches is forecasted, however, some areas have the possibilities of getting 6 to 10 inches.

A flood watch remains in effect for all counties in central Pennsylvania through Tuesday morning. Flooding and flash flooding of small streams in the county were possible Sunday night.

High wind watches and warnings are posted across central Pennsylvania counties from 8 a.m. today until 2 p.m. Tuesday. Most of the area can expect sustained winds of 25 to 35 miles per hour with gusts up to 60 miles per hour.

Jeffery said winds will strengthen well ahead of the center of the storm as it moves inland. Prolonged winds will take a toll on trees and power lines, he warned.

"We need to remember this is not your typical storm," he said. "Impacts will include heavy rain, flooding, high winds and probable prolonged power outages. The time to prepare is quickly ending. Recommendations are not to travel if it does not require you to do so. Stay away from windows and if you have trees near your home, remain at your lower level."

Jeffery said travelers should not cross standing or fast-moving water, but turn around. He reminded motorists and pedestrians that water is a conductor for downed power lines.

"As we plan for the worse and hope for the best, it is now time to take action," he said. "Help those who need help, especially your elderly neighbors."

Jeffery cautioned as the storm gets closer, emergency services will be inundated and resources will be limited. He said the public safety department encourages residents to use discretion and only call 911 if they are in need of immediate help.

COAL TOWNSHIP - Timothy A. DiOrio, the only Coal Township firefighter killed in the line of duty, was honored Sunday afternoon for his bravery, inspiration to others and legacy in the community.

DiOrio, a 21-year member of Maine Fire Company who died at the age of 36 battling a mutual aid fire in Trevorton on Nov. 1, 2002, was recalled by fellow firefighters and a retired state trooper during his 10th annual memorial service as a hero, dedicated volunteer, leader, animal lover and special person.

In addition to being a volunteer fireman, DiOrio also was a state trooper assigned to the Selinsgrove barracks and state police fire marshal.

A nice crowd, including family members, friends, a large contingent of firefighters from Maine Fire Company and Coal Township fire and government officials gathered on the cloudy day at DiOrio's memorial on Cliff Street near Arch Street to once again pay tribute to the fallen firefighter.

Firefighters, an engine and specialty truck processed from Maine Fire Company to the memorial and were led by a color guard from the Civil Air Patrol.

"Speaking at this service means more to me than any other speaking engagement I've ever had," commented Kenneth Hill, a retired lieutenant colonel from the Pennsylvania State Police and DiOrio's good friend. "I am honored and humbled to be here."

The Marine Corps veteran added, "We are here to set our brother off with honors that are due to an American hero. The phrase - if only - never changes the reality of the loss of a loved one. We are still left with the pain and memories. We tell stories and share our memories of Timmy that generate laughter, which makes the pain a little easier to bear."

Hill, who was a state police lieutenant in Troop F at the time of DiOrio's death and organized the thousands of police and firefighters who attended his funeral, talked about DiOrio's kindness towards dogs and cats, his advanced skills and knowledge of the police and firefighting professions, his bravery and inspiration to others.

"We know Timmy was a special person and inspired a community to build a memorial in his honor. He made us all very proud," Hill said.

Also serving as guest speakers were Steven Gregory, a second lieutenant with Maine Fire Company, and Matt Dunn, a volunteer firefighter with Maine who serves as the protective services instructor at Northumberland County Career and Technology Center.

Gregory discussed the long history of Maine Fire Company, which was officially established as the first fire company in Coal Township on Aug. 13, 1898, and named after the U.S. Battleship Maine.

Dunn shared some humorous stories about DiOrio that included his love of fire trucks. He said his friend was very instrumental in purchasing a new engine for the fire company and set a great example for younger firefighters.

He said every member of Maine Fire Company completed at least firefighter I certification as their way of honoring DiOrio since his death. He said DiOrio was the first member of the organization to have completed the training, which is offered by the National Fire Protection Association.

"Channeling our energy by completing the certification was something positive that helped us with the grief experienced by Tim's death," Dunn said.

Michael Ulrich and Bailey Stank, junior firefighters at Maine, recited an inspiration poem dedicated to firefighters.

Thomas Kiefaber, president of Maine Fire Company, served as master of ceremonies for the program that was organized by Sandra Schenewerk, chairwoman of the Timothy A. DiOrio Memorial Committee.

Kiefaber introduced each of the speakers and thanked everyone for attending.

The Rev. Tammy Gessner, pastor of Richfield United Church of Christ who offered an opening prayer and benediction, stated, "We are here to celebrate Timmy's life. As long as we live, Timmy shall live. He will always be part of us. He left a legacy and we continue to cherish his memory as we move on. He would want us to smile, open our eyes and hearts to love, and serve our fellow man and all of God's creatures."

Trooper Scott Davis of the Pennsylvania State Police and John Richardson, captain of Maine Fire Company, placed a wreath at the memorial during the service.

Seth Lowe played the bagpipes before and during the memorial service, and sounded taps.

Tiffany Kaseman sang the national anthem.

DiOrio's parents, Al and Cathy DiOrio, Coal Township, were among various family members in attendance. Mr. DiOrio described the service as "beautiful" and commended everyone who attended and organized the event. He especially praised the efforts of Schenewerk and her committee.

Tracy Brown, Paxinos, also attended the service in memory of her late husband.

A reception at Maine Fire Company followed the service.

MOUNT CARMEL - The following hearings took place Wednesday before Magisterial District Judge Hugh Jones. Defendants ordered to appear for plea court Dec. 3 in Northumberland County Courthouse, Sunbury, can plead guilty or no contest, or seek a trial by pleading not guilty.

n Jason M. Deitz, 29, of 12 S. Second St., Shamokin, waived to court charges of false identification to law enforcement authorities, false reports, forgery, driving under suspension and speeding relating to a traffic stop April 20 on North Market Street in Elysburg.

The charges were filed by Ralpho Township Officer Chris Dailey.

n Thaddieus J. Allan-Marcheski, 23, of 700 Chestnut St., Kulpmont, pleaded guilty to disorderly conduct and was ordered to pay a $500 fine plus costs and placed on supervised probation for one year. Additional charges of criminal trespass and simple assault were withdrawn.

Allan-Marcheski was charged by Kulpmont Patrolman Michael Pitcavage in connection with an Oct. 11 disturbance at 1328 Poplar St., Kulpmont.

Police reported Allan-Marcheski is accused of slamming the front door of the Poplar Street residence on the hand of Brett Yuschock and pushing him into a closet door.

Photographer name/Staff Photo

MOUNT CARMEL - The Mount Carmel Elks Lodge 356 and the Union National Bank of Mount Carmel announced the winners of the Mount Carmel Halloween parade, which was held Saturday.

Best in Show was awarded to "Siamese Twins," Molly and Maggie McCracken.

Judges Choice award - "Party Rock Theme,"Motivation Station; Exalted Ruler award, "Chicken Soup Anyone," Jaxon Kufta and Tammy Zosh; Elks award, "Sock Monkey in a Banana Tree," Marcus Fernandez.

Individual winners - First place, "Pirate," Jasmine Minnig; second place, "Igloo," Ty Pulaski; third place, "Red Riding Hood," Juliana Klusman.

Couple winners - First place, "Dorothy and Witch," Emily and Lexi Dent; second place, "Under the Sea," Chelsea and Ian Marquette; third place, "Ninja Turtles," Kamryn and Gavin Kotzo.

Group winners - First place, "Kiss," Vikki Boris; second place, "How Can I Change theWorld when I Grow Up," Brownie Troop 62079, Dee Ozmont; third place, "Brownie Troop," Constance O'Donnell.

Small float - First place, "Frog in the Wagon," Benjamin Costa; second place, "Golfer," Colton Worhach; third place, "Punk Devil," Madison Guarna.

Large float: First place, "Cha-Cha-Cha," Kristen Fouspring; second place, "Star Wars," Carole Lubeski; third place, Knoebels.

Sponsors thanked the Mount Carmel Area High School Band for leading the parade, Mount Carmel and Mount Carmel Township police departments and the Mount Carmel Fire Police for their assistance with traffic control and Mount Carmel Public Library for assisting with registration.

Prizes can be picked up at the Union National Bank, 1 N. Oak St., during regular business hours.

SHAMOKIN - The evidence of Tropical Storm Lee from September 2011 is still noticeable in the Fifth Ward - in the piles of garbage sitting along houses, in the empty homes boarded up with plywood and in the ratty paper notifications of condemned houses. It's even evident in the reactions of those who have learned from the Flood of 2011 and have applied these lessons to prepare for Hurricane Sandy.

"We've done as much as we possible can," Tom Chesney, 61, of 101 S. Rock St., said Monday afternoon from his porch near "Patty's Bridge" at Shamokin Creek.

Because of the warnings and news reports, he said they brought up everything from the basement.

"The washer and dryer are in the living room," he said.

It was just more than a year ago in the Flood of 2011 that Chesney and his wife, Susan, lost everything in their basement - a furnace, a hot water heater, large appliances and personal items kept in storage.

"We were wiped out last year," Chesney said.

They have since replaced the necessary items and repaired the damages, he said, but his stress levels are "off the charts."

"We're hoping and praying the storm takes a turn and doesn't give us the full impact," Chesney said.

Such is the story of many of the families living along South Rock Street in the Fifth Ward.

"My mom's been crying and worried," said 14-year-old Tamara Sassoni, of 55 S. Rock St.

She and her mother, Christen James, also lost large appliances in their basement last year, and took the initiative to bring up everything from the basement this weekend.

However, Sassoni said, "If it floods this time, we're going to get a new house."

Ed Kurtz, 68, of 21 S. Rock St., said he and his wife, Marie, are "damn worried."

"We bought ourselves a generator in case the power cuts out. We got supplies. We're just waiting for it," said Kurtz, who noted they lost a lot in their basement last year.

He and his son, Matt Kurtz, 34, who lives next door at 23 S. Rock St., both said they were mostly worried about the wind causing damage to their roofs.

"We're prepared for the water in the basement," Matt Kurtz said. "We're stocked up on food, propane, candles, batteries, flashlights. We have sandbags."

The younger Kurtz said he is also concerned about debris being washed into houses if the creek floods.

"There are numerous things to be worried about, but we're safe in our homes. We'll stick it out here," he said.

He and his wife, Jennifer Snyder, and their 19-month-old daughter, will retreat to the second floor if needed, where there's a supply of water and food and extension cords.

"Everything will be okay here," he said.

Tharptown

Dave Petrovich said he saw flashbacks of what happened in 2011 to the four houses he rents out and the neighboring properties in Tharptown when news of the impending storm reached him.

"We're ready, but we're not bulletproof," he said.

In the three Tharp Street homes and one 14th Street home, Petrovich, of Overlook, said he and his tenants cleared out the basements in preparation.

"We bought two generators so we could keeps the pumps running and the power on if we have to. We must keep the damage to a minimum," he said.

None of the properties are located near Shamokin Creek, and he said the cause of last year's flooding was runoff from Route 61.

"If we get a lot of water from the mountain and highway, there's no stopping it. The renters are worried, I'm worried about it, along with the neighbors. It's a major concern," he said.

Mount Carmel

For Ed Kleman, of 319 E. Water St., Mount Carmel, it's a matter of when, not if, the Shamokin Creek will flood.

"We're worried about it. It is a complete mess when it floods here. When the basement floods, there goes our hot water heater and furnace. It's rough," said Kleman, who lives at the house along Shamokin Creek with his grandmother, Emily Homanick.

They have moved everything possible up to the first floor, but have left the washer and dryer in the basement on cinder blocks in hopes the water wouldn't get too high. They have also used sandbags to create a makeshift levy around their basement door.

Despite the preparation, Kleman isn't confident the water will stay out.

"It's going to come in. The water is almost at the top (of the channel) now. As soon as we get that heavy rain, we expect it to come," he said.

SHAMOKIN - A state of emergency has been declared in several local communities, and the county commissioners have issued a disaster declaration as Hurricane Sandy moves inland and into Pennsylvania.

The state of emergency for Shamokin and Coal Township was made effective 8 a.m. Monday. That came after declarations the day before by Kulpmont and Mount Carmel.

An emergency declaration of the highest order was made Monday when President Barack Obama signed a disaster declaration for Pennsylvania and seven other East Coast states as well as Washington, D.C.

In Northumberland County, a high wind warning is in effect until 2 p.m. today, and a flood warning in effect through this evening.

Rainfall was forecast between 3 and 6 inches overnight Monday, with wind speeds averaging between 25 mph and 30 mph and gusts exceeding 65 mph.

Residents are urged to stay away from any flooded areas and from all downed power lines. Unless there is an extreme emergency, they are stay at home.

Red Cross established a storm shelter at Shamokin Area Middle-High School, offering refuge to residents whose homes may lose power or are damaged by wind and rain. Similar shelters were opened in schools in Selinsgrove and Lewisburg.

Residents going to the storm shelter were told to bring necessary medications.

Pets are not permitted in the shelter; however, arrangements were being made to kennel pets on site. All pets must be on a leash, and owners must bring food for their animals.

Any information regarding this or other shelter locations will be posted at city fire companies, the police department and City Hall.

Power out

An emergency command center was established at Shamokin Emergency and Rescue Squad at Mill Road Square, North Franklin Street, behind the city police station.

Power to the command center and the entire Mill Road Square complex was knocked out about 9:30 a.m. Monday and was restored less than two hours later. The center and police station were making use of a backup generator.

The power outage was caused by a fallen tree when the storm was at its relative calmest. Nevertheless, the felled tree interrupted electric service to more than 2,000 customers in Coal Township and a few dozen more in Shamokin. The majority of customers had their power restored by late morning.

Service was disrupted at the Weis Markets store in the Coal Township Anthra Plaza.

Dennis Curtin, public relations director, said the store was running on its backup generator and remained open for business on a limited basis. It was selling non-perishable foods and other items, but not refrigerated or frozen products. Those products are sealed when power is lost to preserve them.

Teri MacBride, PPL spokeswoman, expected the utility's crews to be kept busy by the storm.

That was proving true when more than 9,400 customers in 27 counties were without power as of 4 p.m. Monday. That number jumped to 20,975 customers in 28 counties by 5:20 p.m.

Customers who lose power are asked to call 1-800-DIAL-PPL and not 911 unless a life-threatening event has occurred.

Gas service

Other utilities facing possible disruption are cell phone service and natural gas service.

UGI Utilities urges customers in its Central Penn Gas to leave the building immediately and call 1-800-652-0550 if they smell gas. That number may also be used to report service interruptions.

"Should your home or business be affected by floodwater, under no circumstances should you attempt to turn your gas supply on or off yourself. Submerged gas meters or regulators must be turned off and inspected by qualified utility personnel before service can be restored," the utility company said in a press release.

"Gas service can only be restored after floodwaters have completely receded, all standing water has been pumped out and all mud and debris have been removed. UGI personnel will restore each individual gas service and relight pilots to functioning equipment when it is safe to do so."

Residents are asked to keep pedestrian and vehicle traffic at a bare minimum, to stock an emergency preparedness kit and to have cash on hand in the event power is lost to ATMs.

County closures

The county's disaster declaration allows it to employ temporary workers, rent equipment and purchase materials outside the normal conditions of contract requirements.

Northumberland County Commissioner Chairman Vinny Clausi said county offices also will be closed today due to the storm.

The city's tax office is also closed.

"It's in the best interests of the county employees and residents to be closed," Clausi said Monday afternoon following a conference call with President Judge Robert B. Sacavage and Commissioner Stephen Bridy to discuss the decision to shut down operations for the second day in a row.

Clausi said the prison and 911 center will be the only county facilities open.

Volunteer firefighters and emergency personnel who established an emergency operations center at Shamokin Rescue Squad at 8 a.m. Monday were busy monitoring the storm and responding to any incidents reported through the computer-aided dispatch (CAD) system at the county 911 center.

"So far, we've been very lucky in the city," commented Jim Jones, a lieutenant with Liberty Fire Company who was among seven volunteers manning the center during a 12-hour shift late Monday morning.

It is stressed that residents do not call 911 for routine emergencies. For routine emergencies, go to a fire company or police department.

Firefighters will assist pumping basements in emergency situations only, and also will assist in shutting off power in a residence if necessary.

Police calls will be handled on a priority basis with storm issues taking priority.

Residents who live near storm water culverts are asked to keep them clear of leaves, if possible, until street department or other emergency personnel can respond.

A Geisinger spokesman said Monday afternoon that functions at the former Shamokin Area Community Hospital were not disrupted. If a change occurs, it will be announced by the hospital system.

It was status quo at SCI/Coal Township, as well. Trisha Kelley, assistant to superintendent David Varano, said the prison was operating under normal circumstances. An emergency plan hadn't been activated as of Monday afternoon, but that could change if circumstances warrant, she said. The plan includes locking down the facility and feeding inmates in their cells.

Outside workers of the prison will remain indoors today, she said.

Part of a series on issues in the race for Senate.

Democratic U.S. Sen. Bob Casey calls his Republican opponent's proposals for ensuring the survival of Social Security and Medicare "radical."

Tom Smith says the senator has no plan to save either program.

"These aren't Medicare ideas that they have," Casey said of Smith's proposals, which involve some privatization. "This is a radical agenda to change how we take care of folks, how we provide basic benefits. ... Think about the pattern. Take away the guaranteed benefit from Medicare. Social Security in the private market. It's an ideological takeover of American life. And it's radical. It's not Democrat or Republican, it's radical."

Smith said he at least has a plan.

"What is his plan?" Smith asked. "I would love to discuss Sen. Bob Casey's plan with you - if he had ever brought one forward."

Neither Social Security nor Medicare is in immediate danger, but their insolvency has grown nearer as the years have passed, the economy tanked and less payroll taxes flowed into both trust funds because fewer people are working.

In April, the trustees of the programs said Social Security would no longer be able to pay full benefits after 2033, three years earlier than estimated last year, Medicare after 2024, the same as last year's estimate.

After 2033, Social Security would only be able to pay 75 percent of benefits. After 2024, Medicare could only afford to pay 87 percent of bills.

"As we know, Social Security is on the path to bankruptcy," Smith said. "And we haven't had this discussion. We haven't had it, period. We just keep putting it off and putting it off. Now's the time to do that."

Both men agree a key to extending the programs' solvency is to boost the economy, but even when the economy was humming along in the 1990s, the future ability of both to pay full benefits was in doubt, though further in the future.

Smith says optional privatization of Social Security and Medicare is the answer.

For Social Security, Smith says keep the program unchanged for anyone 55 or older.

"Now people that are younger than that, I want them to have the option if they choose - it's their choice - to invest a portion of their Social Security money in private accounts so they control it and they have it," he said. "It's not mandated."

He suggested allowing younger people to put 25 to 30 percent of their payroll taxes in a private account.

Supporters of this idea say that over time, people with money in private accounts will actually have more retirement money and that will lessen the burden on the Social Security Trust Fund. Opponents say it will hurt the system by removing payroll taxes that pay current benefits, and people whose private accounts lose money will ask the government for help again.

Smith said he is willing to gradually increase the retirement age, now 67 for someone born in 1960 or later, and willing to consider providing benefits based on non-wage income and increasing the cap on earned income subject to the payroll tax.

"I come from the business world, where if we have a problem, we figure it out," Smith said. "And Sen. Casey hasn't done that. Instead, he wants to ridicule me and make up stories that I want to cut Social Security for seniors and I do not and I will not allow that to happen."

Casey said there is no need to rush into "radical" solutions for Social Security because "I don't think there's a crisis."

"Let's take off the table the warmed-over proposals from 2005. It would be a terrible mistake to put Social Security dollars into the stock market, privatize," he said. "Social Security's been a very successful program for generations. There's no reason to radically alter it the way they want. Number two is, look at the last couple of years. The volatility (in the stock market) would have wiped out years of security for people."

Casey declined to say which proposals he favors for extending Social Security's life - raising the retirement age, lifting the income cap or something else. Congress has more urgent matters to deal with at the moment, he said. They include deciding on extending the Bush-era tax cuts and the automatic across-the-board spending cuts that will affect Social Security, Medicare and all other federal spending starting Jan. 1 unless Congress acts, he said.

"I'm certainly not prepared to sit down and lay out different proposals because we're not there yet," Casey said. "I know I haven't and I don't think most members of Congress have reached that point yet. Before any of those proposals are embraced by me, I'd want to sit down and talk directly with the people (experts) who understand the impact of that ... Look, I think there are plenty of people in Washington on both sides of the aisle that can sit down in Washington and work this out without going into that radical direction ( Smith favors)."

On Medicare, Casey has aired a television commercial locally accusing Smith of wanting to "end Medicare." The commercial attempts to tie Smith to a plan put forth earlier this year by Republican Sen. Rand Paul of Kentucky to put Medicare recipients in the health care system available to Congress and its employees and cut Social Security benefits by 40 percent.

Smith has called Paul's plan "a good plan."

The Smith campaign said Smith meant only to praise Paul for having a plan and did not sign onto its specifics.

Smith calls the claim that he wants to "end Medicare" a "flat-out lie."

The campaign has fired back with a commercial that chastises Casey for voting to cut $716 billion from Medicare when he voted for President Barack Obama's health care reform law. In the commercial, Smith is seated next to his mother.

"After all, my own mother receives those benefits, and this son would never jeopardize that," he tells viewers.

Smith called Republican vice presidential nominee Paul Ryan's plan for Medicare "a starting point." Under Ryan's plan, Medicare beneficiaries would be allowed to opt out of traditional Medicare and buy private health insurance with Medicare funds. Ryan's plan also assumes a $716 billion Medicare cut.

While not specifically endorsing the Ryan plan, Smith said he also wants a system based on the competitive private market with federal money used to help senior citizens buy private health insurance.

"The private sector will run, with competition, more efficiently than any federal bureaucracy ever invented," Smith said. "In the free market system, if you don't feel you're getting the best deal possible, you can move to another supplier.

"Again, where is Sen. Bob Casey's plan? All he's done is run TV ads criticizing my plan."

Casey said the debate over health care reform gave Congress a "much better sense" of how to control Medicare's costs, which should not involve turning Medicare over to private insurers.

The reform law enables more preventive medical care and emphasizes reducing waste, fraud and abuse, which should eventually bring down costs, he said.

"We just barely opened the door on that the last couple of years," Casey said. "I guess I don't equate a series of good steps with a radical approach over here (in Smith's corner). I don't think they're equivalents."

The Congressional Budget Office has estimated the law will save $124 billion over 10 years.

Casey said "the basic effect" of privatization is to end Medicare and called Republicans' plan to privatize it "a false choice, that the only way you can save Medicare is to ... make it a voucher program."

"That's just preposterous," he said. "Look, a lot of this is about the guaranteed benefit. We've had a program in place that when you turn 65 you don't have to worry about your health care. You get it; it's available to you. You have time to worry about some other things - plenty of other things to worry about at that age. You can get the health care that you need."

Rayburn D. Smith, the Libertarian Party candidate for Senate, said he favors the federal government paying interest on the Social Security and Medicare trust fund cash to keep the programs solvent.

"The government should keep its hands off the trust funds," he said.

He opposes raising the retirement age or privatizing either program, but said he would favor increasing the cap on income subject to the Social Security payroll tax.

Trick-or-treat nights changed

Several municipalities have postponed Halloween events because of Hurricane Sandy:

- Ralpho Township will hold trick-or-treat night from 5 to 8 p.m. Saturday, when EMS will be handing out free glow sticks as part of Operation Be Seen.

- Coal Township will hold trick-or-treat night from 6 to 8 p.m. Saturday.

- Shamokin will hold trick-or-treat night from 6 to 9 p.m. Saturday. Trunk or Treat in Shamokin will be held from 6 to 8 p.m. Saturday in the municipal lot at Independence and Rock streets.

City tax office temporarily closed

SHAMOKIN - The city's tax office will be closed today and reopen Wednesday due to the storm emergency, according to Treasurer Brenda Scandle.

Award distribution postponed

KULPMONT - Kulpmont LIons have postponed the distribution of parade awards because of Hurricane Sandy.

Winners of the Kulpmont LIons Parade can pick up their prizes at the Lions den from 6 to 7:30 p.m. Monday.

Band excels at tournament

COAL TOWNSHIP - Shamokin Area Competition Band placed fifth in the Tournament of Band Atlantic Coast Group 2-A competition held Saturday at Central Dauphin High Band. The band had a score of 91.6. More than 100 bands from nine states participated in the competition.

Bishop to celebrate memorial Mass

MOUNT CARMEL - Bishop Nathan D. Baxter of the Diocese of Central Pennsylvania will celebrate a memorial Mass at 7 p.m. Thursday at St. Stephen's Episcopal Church for the Rev. Ronald R. Lausch, former pastor of St. Stephen's and Holy Trinity Episcopal Church, Shamokin.

Lausch, 62, who resided in Annville, died suddenly while conducting services at St. Stephen's Episcopal Church on May 27.

The Mass will be celebrated jointly with Holy Trinity Episcopal Church in Shamokin and St. Stephen's.

GREAT LAKES, Ill. - U.S. Navy Seaman Recruit Samantha R. Nolan, granddaughter of Florence A. Porter, of Mount Carmel, recently completed basic training at Recruit Training Command, Great Lakes.

During the eight-week program, Nolan completed a variety of training which included classroom study and practical instruction on naval customs, first aid, firefighting, water safety and survival, and shipboard and aircraft safety. An emphasis was also placed on physical fitness.

Nolan is a 2012 graduate of Mount Carmel Area High School.

SHAMOKIN - The remnants of Hurricane Sandy roared through lower Northumberland County overnight Monday and with few exceptions, it's impact was less severe than originally feared.

Apart from one reported injury, short-term power outages and some damage to residents' roofs, this part of the coal region fared fairly well.

"It looks like we dodged a bullet there," said Mark A. Cox, public information officer for Northumberland County Emergency Operations Center.

Cox pointed to the damage caused in Schuylkill and Lehigh counties and beyond, saying, "The way the band went, it just missed us."

That's not to say Sandy wasn't a strong storm.

John LaCorte, National Weather Service meteorologist, spoke of some who may be feeling lucky or those who may have believed the original warnings were overblown, after the storm passed through the area.

"It depends on where you are. Lots of people don't feel lucky," he said, citing the hundreds of thousands of Pennsylvanians without power and the millions more along the East Coast experiencing unimaginable flooding.

"It pretty much played out almost exactly what we were thinking. The lesser amounts of rain didn't lead to as much flooding as we thought," LaCorte said. "It was a big storm that affected millions, and it will take days, maybe weeks, to clean this up."

Local emergency medical technicians were responding Tuesday to a region near the N.J. coast, to assist first responders in the Garden State.

The Susquehanna Emergency Health Services Council Inc., which serves as the coordinator of emergency medical services in Columbia, Montour, Northumberland, Snyder and Union counties, dispatched their "strike force team," with a convoy of five ambulances, a response trailer and a squad, on a Department of Health mission.

Power outages

The affects of last September's Tropical Storm Lee had residents fearing a repeat of the flooding that plagued Northumberland County, but Sandy's real threat turned out to be strong winds.

Local measurements had wind gusts reaching 57.5 mph, strong enough to knock down several large trees and many more limbs in the area.

There were reports of roofs damaged in Shamokin, Coal Township and Mount Carmel, and a Monday-morning power outage disrupted electric service to more than 2,000 PPL customers in lower Northumberland County.

A tree fell on a power line in Coal Township's eastern end Monday, knocking out power to 2,023 customers in Coal Township and another 26 in Shamokin long before wind speeds intensified later that evening.

Power was restored to all customers here by early Monday afternoon.

Later outages totaled 2,072 and were reported in Northumberland and Riverside boroughs, Rush and Shamokin townships and beyond. As of 5:20 p.m. Tuesday, 592 county PPL customers, mostly to the north and west of the Shamokin area, remained without power.

Compared to counties to the east, Northumberland County fared quite well as far as disrupted electric service goes.

More than 403,000 PPL customers in 29 counties were without power Tuesday morning. In Lehigh Valley alone, more than 113,000 customers lost service.

By 5:20 p.m., more than 340,000 customers across the company's coverage area remained in the dark, so to speak - and that could last a while longer while PPL expects some customers to be without power for up to a week.

What Sandy wrought

Sandy, since reclassified as a post-tropical cyclone, had been forecast last week to drop between 6 and 10 inches of rain on the area and bring sustained winds up to 50 mph with gusts exceeding 60 mph.

Later forecasts downgraded the rainfall potential, between 2 and 6 inches. High wind remained a concern and as Sandy moved into the area Monday, Northumberland County was under both a high-wind warning and flood advisory.

Those warnings have since been lifted.

Ron Smith, manager of Northumberland County Airport, said the strongest sustained winds recorded at the airport were 43.7 mph and the strongest gust at 57.5 mph.

That fell within National Weather Service estimates Tuesday of between 50 mph to 60 mph.

Peak gusts of 48 mph were recorded at both Williamsport and Harrisburg airports, according to the airports' personnel.

An Aqua PA spokeswoman said 2.88 inches of rain fell in the Shamokin area Monday. Totals for Tuesday weren't immediately available because they are recorded in 24-hour cycles.

National Weather Service estimated between 2.5 inches and 2.75 inches of rain fell in the Susquehanna Valley through Tuesday morning.

COAL TOWNSHIP - A Ferndale man was injured Monday while attempting to make emergency repairs to a wind-blown roof on a Spruce Street home.

According to township police, Ed Bailey was on a roof at the home of Cathy Koklinski, 1400 W. Spruce St., assisting two in-laws repair a leak when he was hit by a piece of rubber roof that was tossed by a gust of wind at about 6:38 p.m.

Emergency personnel responded, loading Bailey onto a litter and lowering him to the ground by carefully sliding the device down a ladder.

Bailey was first transported by ambulance to Geisinger-Shamokin Area Community Hospital and then transferred to Geisinger Medical Center, Danville, police said.

A condition update was not available from the hospital.

Bailey was injured around the time that high winds and rain downpours were strengthened while remnants of Hurricane Sandy moved above Northumberland County.

SHAMOKIN - School is back in session and all county and municipal offices closed during the this week's storm are reopened.

After being closed Monday and Tuesday, classes resume today at Mount Carmel Area, Shamokin Area and Southern Columbia Area schools, as well as Our Lady of Lourdes Regional School.

Shamokin Area will have a full day of school Thursday, which originally had been scheduled as an early dismissal day.

Students of Lourdes Regional will dismiss at 12:15 p.m. Thursday as planned. Teachers will remain for CPR and AED training.

Northumberland County, which had been functioning on a limited capacity during the storm, is back up and running at full capacity and all offices will be open today, county officials said.

The remnants of Hurricane Sandy brought about strong winds overnight Monday into early Tuesday morning.

The winds felled a large tree outside Shamokin Post Office.

An even larger tree in Mount Carmel's Town Park was uprooted and knocked over; same story for a tree just outside Knoebels Amusement Resort.

Shingles and siding once attached to homes could be spotted laying in the streets of the Shamokin, Coal Township and Mount Carmel areas.

"The main thing is people should check their attics. The shingles have to come from somewhere," said Mount Carmel Mayor J. Kevin Jones.

Jones said the borough's code officer is checking on blighted properties to ensure no further hazards were created by the storm. As for Town Park, he said it will be cleaned up in time for a time-capsule rededication at 1 p.m. Saturday as part of Mount Carmel's 150th anniversary.

Kevin Richardson, street department foreman for Shamokin, said his crew was working to keep drains clear of fallen leaves up to 8 p.m. Monday. They went back to it Tuesday morning.

He and crew members pointed out some storm damage - a rubber roof torn off a home at Shamokin and Clay streets; an old Texaco sign knocked down at Shamokin and Walnut streets; some minor flooding over a curb near Market and Independence streets in the city's downtown.

"We fared out pretty good," Richardson said.

Bill Kuzmick, Coal Township's roadmaster, felt the same.

He estimated a half-dozen trees fell on public streets in Ferndale and Edgewood and on Trevorton Road. Some others fell on private driveways.

A garage roof in the 1500 block of Hemlock Street was ripped apart, and it was reported a shed blew away nearby in the 1400 block of Wabash Street.

Kuzmick said leaves must dry out before they can be vacuumed off the streets. That may take a few more days because sunshine isn't forecast until Friday.

He was optimistic.

"We'll be back in business probably by Thursday," he said.

Back to normal

Northumberland County Emergency Operations Center fielded between 20 and 25 emergency calls during the storm between Monday and Tuesday, said Mark A. Cox, public information officer for Northumberland County Emergency Operations Center.

Route 125 was closed briefly, he said, as was the Hamilton underpass on Route 61 just outside Sunbury - a spot of frequent flooding during heavy rainfall.

There were no other reports of flash flooding, Cox said.

No one sought refuge at a Red Cross storm shelter established for the county at Shamokin Area Middle-High School closed Tuesday morning, he said.

A local command center set up at Shamokin Emergency and Rescue Squad, Mill Road Square on North Franklin Street, was closed by 9 a.m. Tuesday.

Paul Petrovich, general manager of Shamokin-Coal Township Joint Sewer Authority, said the authority's infrastructure was largely spared in the storm.

The authority kept a pump operating on South Rock Street near Shamokin Creek as a precautionary measure, he said.

The rains did turn the construction site at the authority's plant in Weigh Scales into a muddy mess, he said.

All Saints Day Masses listed

MOUNT CARMEL - The schedule has been announced for Masses at Our Lady of Mount Carmel Church, 47 S. market St., for All Saints Day, which is a day of obligation.

Masses will be celebrated at 6:30 p.m. today and 8 a.m. and 7 p.m. Thursday.

Trick or treat in Marion Heights

MARION HEIGHTS - Trick or treat in the village will be postponed from today and moved to Saturday from 6 to 8 p.m.

Trick or treat tonight

SUNBURY - The city of Sunbury will hold trick or treat night from 6 to 9 p.m. today.

Act 80 day cancelled

SHAMOKIN - The Act 80 day early dismissal scheduled for Thursday, Nov. 1 in the Shamokin Area School District has been cancelled, and will be a full day for students.

Reburial of time capsules

MOUNT CARMEL - Groups that would like to add items to time capsules to celebrate the borough's 150th anniversary must do so by Thursday. Items can be dropped off at the library or borough hall.

The Mount Carmel Borough 150th Anniversary Committee will rebury all time capsules at 1 p.m. Saturday in the town park.

Cake and refreshments will follow the ceremony. The public is invited.

Knights to hold Memorial Mass

MOUNT CARMEL - The Knights of Columbus Bishop Lawrence F. Schott Council 628 and Assembly 959 will hold its Memorial Mass at the Church of Our Lady at 4 p.m. Saturday.

A ceremony honoring new life, honorary and 50-year members will be held at the council chambers following the Mass.

SHAMOKIN - A lasagna dinner will be held Sunday at the Knights of Columbus to benefit St. Jude Children's Research Hospital's fight against childhood cancer.

Area residents will have the opportunity to help support the lifesaving mission of one of the world's premier pediatric cancer research centers by attending the Nov. 4 event at the civic organization, 400 E. Independence St.

The event will be from 11 a.m. to 2 p.m.

The donation is $8 for adults and $5 for children under age of 12.

The dinner will include lasagna, bread/butter, salad, dessert and a beverage. Patrons may eat in or take out.

Tickets can be obtained by calling 648-3623. Limited tickets will be available at the door.

"We are excited to help raise awareness and funds to support the mission of St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, which is to find cures and save children," said Joe Choker, of Shamokin's Knights of Columbus. "This second annual lasagna dinner will truly make a difference in helping the children of St. Jude fight cancer and other deadly diseases."

Generous sponsors of the lasagna dinner include Shamokin Knights of Columbus, Mac's Hoagies, Mattucci's Italian Restaurant, Medicine Shoppe, Boyer's Food Markets, Brewser's Sports Grille, Furmano's, Varano's Warehouse and Weis Markets.

Programs offered at the Northumberland County Career and Technical School:

Cooperative Vocational-Technical Education (co-op):

- Connects classroom learning with work-based learning experiences

- Prepares students to move from a classroom to the work site.

- Teams employers, educators, community leaders, students and parents.

- Makes textbooks come alive from agriculture to X-rays...from accounting to computer-aided design.

- Creates a systematic progression from textbooks to supervised work experience.

- Combines the ABC's of advanced academic instruction with vocational-technical skills training.

- Provides school-based learning activities.

- Teaches employability skills.

- Supports supervised on-the-job training.

Occupational Child Care provides students the opportunity to...

- Develop skills in storytelling and in presenting art, music, movement, math and science activities for groups.

- Create, plan and write weekly lesson plans.

- Design bulletin boards, decorations, newsletters and other teaching tools.

- Plan and prepare nutritional food for children.

- Be recognized for outstanding club service projects.

- Operate a nursery school for 3-5-year-old children.

- Gain experience in on-site Head Start classroom at Shamokin child development center, Tiny Tech and in various community children's programs.

- Secure paid employment and a head start on a career while in high school through co-op opportunities.

Protective Services

This program is a combination of law enforcement, emergency medical services and firefighting. During the Law Enforcement course, students learn criminal justice theory, patrol operations, crime scene investigation and the PA vehicle and crimes code.

Extensive use of simulations and mock-ups provide realistic learning. The Emergency Medical Services course provides state certification as an EMT-Basic. Paramedic assistant skills and anatomy and physiology are also included.

The firefighting course provides state certification in firefighting essentials, engine company operations, truck company operations and hazardous materials.

Culinary Arts

After high school, students who graduate the culinary arts program may go into a career in many different fields. It can give you the opportunity to go on to a culinary school and prepare international dishes from many global regions. Imagine yourself as a chef somewhere in Europe! If you're and expressive person, you could design cakes for many occasions such as weddings, birthdays or holidays.

Culinary Arts students run a full service restaurant called the "Regency Room" as part of their hands-on learning experience. Their activities include working all phases of the restaurant, such as waiting tables, preparing the entrees, menu planning and producing desserts and specialty bakes products.

HVAC technology

This program offers students the education and hands-on training needed for securing employment in the HVAC field. Instruction includes heat pumps, air conditioning and refrigeration equipment, installation and repair of HVAC equipment. HVAC plumbing and basic electricity as it applies to HVAC systems and controls. Instruction also includes fabrication of duct work, basic blue print reading, wiring diagrams, brazing and soldering techniques and basic plumbing practices.

Collision Repair Technology

This program prepares students for a variety of positions in the automotive collision and refinishing industries. All phases of this program are taught in accordance with recommended industry recognized organizations such as the National Institute for Automotive Service Excellence (ASE) and the Inter-Industry conference of Auto Collision Repair (I-CAR).

Students learn through a combination of classroom and shop experience, using state-of-the-art tools and equipment and extreme professionalism.

The program utilizes the most current technologies in unit body repair, paint materials and computerized laser alignment equipment. All areas of basic auto body repair and refinement.

Cosmetology

Cosmetologists provide personal care services such as cutting and styling, hair coloring, permanent waving, chemical hair straightening and massage and hygiene of skin. Manicures, pedicures and make-up are included in 1250 hours of instruction that are required before the student is eligible to take the state board examination. Advanced techniques, such as artificial nails, nail art and spa services are available to those who excel and are ready to learn these exciting new services.

Positions are available in a private salon, in a chain salon and department store salons. Providing personal service in a hospital, nursing home or institution are also career options. Selling products to salon owners or providing education to salons are hair shows are just a few of the positions available. With additional training, students may become and instructor.

Automotive Repair Technology

The program teaches a thorough knowledge of the automobile and skills enabling students to diagnose problems. The major areas of study in the Automotive Technology Program are: fuel and ignition systems, PA State Safety Inspection certification, brake systems, four-wheel alignment, heating systems, steering and suspension systems, engine repair, engine performance and drive ability, automotive electronics and general automotive electronics. Students that apply themselves in this program can prepare themselves for Automotive Service Excellence (ASE) Certification.

Welding

This program provides training in the most common welding and cutting techniques: shielded metal arc welding, gas metal arc welding, gas tungsten arc welding, oxyacetylene welding, oxy fuel cutting and plasma cutting. In most welding applications, filler materials are added and melted to weld puddle to give the joint greater strength. It is the job of the welder to control the amount of filler in order to form a strong joint. Students learn use of welding tools, materials, safety procedures, layout and fit-up materials and pipe.

Graduates can enjoy the opportunity to continue their technical training that can lead to an Associates or Bachelors degree from local colleges. In addition, four-year apprenticeship programs are available through trade unions.

Health Occupations

The Health Occupations program is a program designed to prepare students for employment in related health occupations under the supervision of a licensed health care professional. Instruction consists of core course content with clinical experience in at least two health related occupations. The curriculum includes: Introduction to health careers, basic anatomy and physiology, computer applications, medical terminology, legal and ethical aspects of health care, communications, pre-certificate theory and skills for occupational areas such as nursing assistant, medical assistant and dental assistant. Students also receive CPR and first aid training.

Electrical Construction

The electrical Construction program emphasizes basic electronics, motor controls, and the manual skills needed to install and maintain wiring and electrical equipment in buildings. Students develop skill in bending conduit, laying wire, motor controls installing equipment and testing final installation.

Students also learn to design and install electronic heating systems, security systems and interior lighting systems. Other topics covered include circuitry for fluorescent lighting systems, code requirements and design and complete wiring, lighting and electric heating installation for a complete home. State of the art Suitelink Home Automation Technology is used to train students to design smart homes. Students are also trained on state of the art computer programmable controlled switch gear used in the industry today.

SHAMOKIN - Dave Feaster, of 1279 Snydertown Road, Sunbury, was named the top winner of week nine of The News-Item Football Contest.

Feaster was the only entrant to pick 10 out of 10 games correctly, winning a $50 gift certificate to any of the contest's participating sponsors. The games in the Brewer's Outlet ad were incorrect and did not count.

Irene Dargoskie, of 954 Pine St., Kulpmont, correctly picked nine out of 10 games, winning second place and a $25 gift certificate.

Thirteen entrants correctly picked eight out of 10 games, but two entrants, Jan Povish, of 509 Balsam St., Coal Township, and Rick Burgess, of 850 N. Fifth St., Sunbury, were the only two that picked 47 points as the top score of the week, which matched Pittsburgh's winning score in their 47-17 win over Temple Saturday. A random drawing determined third place, giving the win and and a $15 gift certificate to Povish.

The three winners, Burgess, and all the entrants who correctly picked eight out of 10 games correctly are entered in the grand prize drawing at the end of the contest for the $200 grand prize. Qualifiers are Janice Mazurkevich, of 418 E. Sixth St., Mount Carmel; Kathy Palewicz, of 630 E. Seventh St., Mount Carmel; Clara Keretski, of 40 N. Vine St., Mount Carmel; Lou Ebright, of 306 S. Pearl St., Shamokin; Jeff Wojciechowski, of 1273 Snydertown Road, Sunbury; Gail Shelbert, of 125 Academy St., Shamokin; Kellie Wojciewchowski, of 5 Sunrise Terrace Ave., Berwick; Kathy Clark, of 135 Center St., Coal Township; Matt Sabo, of 1676 W. Pine St., Coal Township; Donna Wisloski, of 1631 W. Willow St., Coal Township, and Tony Varano, of 311 S. Rock St., Shamokin.

Scores from last week's games were: Shikellamy 41, Shamokin 17; Northwestern 28, Iowa 17; North Schuylkill 42, Panther Valley 19; North Carolina 43, N.C. State 35; Bloomsburg 14, Danville 12; Pittsburgh 47, Temple 17; Exeter 16, Pottsville 6; Mississippi 30, Arkansas 27; Selinsgrove 33, Mount Carmel Area 20; Nebraska 23, Michigan 9.

by justin strawser

COAL TOWNSHIP - When Line Mountain School Board Director David Scott Bartholomew discusses choices for high school graduates, he's not sure what to say.

"What would I send my kid to college for? With this economy, how do I answer that question?" he said.

After all, the Associated Press reported in April that 53.6 percent of bachelor degree-holders under age 25 last year were jobless or working jobs outside of their majors, the highest percentage in at least 11 years.

Bartholomew believes students have an option locally that can help them avoid this trend. It's the Northumberland County Career and Technology Center (NCCTC), of which he is a graduate.

The school, other board members agree, seems as relevant in this, its 40th anniversary year, than perhaps any time since its doors opened on Sept. 6, 1972.

"Right now, we're at a point where tradesmanship is more valuable than getting a BS in college," said Michael Rovito, NCCTC treasurer and a representative from the Mount Carmel Area School Board.

There are plumbers, mechanics and carpenters making more money than those who have earned college degrees, said Brian Persing, a Shamokin Area School Board members who serves on the career and tech board - and is a masonry program graduate.

"We all can't be doctors or lawyers. Maybe vo-tech training is for them. There's nothing wrong with that," he said.

James Monaghan, the school's administrative director, said it's about preparing students for their next step, no matter what that is.

"Hopefully, our kids are prepared for employment or post-secondary education when they graduate," he said. "They can get entry-level skills and enter the workforce in a particular trade or technical area."

The school, which has undergone transition to a full-day, senior-only, one-year program, offers training in 10 occupational fields to students from Line Mountain, Mount Carmel Area and Shamokin Area high schools.

Success stories

Bartholomew, also the NCCTC board secretary, graduated from the machine shop program in 1979 and got his first job at Forgflo Industries (now Brush Industries), Sunbury, right out of school.

He spent 30 years a machinist, where he made metal parts for electronic card readers at Forgflo and airplane and helicopter engines at Textron Lycoming, Williamsport.

"My parents begged me to go to college. I didn't want to go. And I was making more money than my counterparts who went to college. I was ahead of the game because I didn't have college loans to pay back," he said.

When he retired 10 years ago, he was making $18.90 an hour.

Persing graduated from NCCTC in 1978 and has been self-employed for the last 23 years with his business, Brian G. Persing Masonry Co.

"I learned the basics that enabled me to get into the workforce, start as a laborer and work with different contractors. That set me into the field forever. It's the only thing I've ever known, and the only thing I've ever done," he said.

Persing has donated his skills to such organizations as the Shamokin-Coal Township Public Library, Coal Township Elderly High Rise and the Coal Township Little League as a way to give back to the community.

"That's also why I'm on the board. I have nothing but praise for the school. It was one of the greatest experiences I ever had," he said.

Transition

This was the first year in the NCCTC's 40-year history for the full-day program for seniors, while continuing to offer half-day instruction for other students.

The transition has been smooth and exciting, Monaghan said.

For Line Mountain, Bartholomew said the senior program is a positive thing. Because the district is so large, students already spend a long period of time traveling to and from the high school in Mandata, and it's another 30 minutes each way from the high school to the NCCTC in Coal Township.

Students could be spending 2 1/2 to three hours in travel time alone, Bartholomew said.

"By the time you were ready for classes, it was time to go home," he said.

Persing and Rovito acknowledge the decision to change the program to senior-only was not good for enrollment and they praise the effort to allow schools to send other students.

"We don't have the students for only seniors, even with three districts," Rovito said.

Monaghan said he can see attendance improving in the future.

"We're constantly out promoting our program. Hopefully, parents realize career and technology education can lead to family-sustaining jobs and a career," he said.

10 programs

Ten programs are in operation at the school including welding (instructor Michael Bradley), protective services (Matthew Dunn), cosmetology (Mary Heim), health occupation careers (Ruthann Helfrick), culinary arts (James Schiavoni), collision repair (Jeremy Johnson), automotive technology (Daniel Shuman), electrical construction (Richard Roughton), occupational child care (Gwen Spurr) and heating, ventilation and air conditioning (Andrew Bartholomew).

There are also night classes available, Monaghan said.

Moving forward, Monaghan is working on implementing a program where seniors could take just a course or two rather than enroll in a full shop.

"If there's an opening in your schedule as a senior, you could have time to take courses outside your interest area," he said, noting how it could give additional skills for those entering the workforce.

Also, he has been working with the state Department of Education and Office for Veterans Affairs to target adult students of any age who have served in the military.

Eligible adults would be able to take courses and learn a trade at the school, he said.

Monaghan is in the application process for this program now and anticipates the state reviewing the paperwork in January.

"And then we'll go from there," he said.

SCRANTON - Vice President Joseph Biden's campaign visit to Scranton today was canceled because of Hurricane Sandy.

The visit to his hometown and two other stops in Ohio Tuesday were canceled to ensure local law enforcement and emergency management officials could focus on dealing with the storm, President Barack Obama's campaign said.

The campaign never announced where Biden planned to appear, but Lackawanna County Democratic Party chairman Harry McGrath said the party's annual dinner at St. Mary's Center in downtown Scranton the same night was under consideration.

Chair

Donna James, Mount Carmel Area

Vice Chair

Charles Shuey, Shamokin Area

Treasurer

Michael Rovito, Mount Carmel Area

Secretary

David Scott Bartholomew, Line Mountain

Board Members

Ronald McElwee, Shamokin Area

Dennis Erdman, Line Mountain

Brian Persing, Shamokin Area

Administrative Director

James Monaghan

Program Coordinator

Robert Beierschmitt

Business Consultant

Charles Mannello

Technology Coordinator

Tim Latshaw